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Morning Briefing

Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations

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Wednesday, Aug 9 2023

麻豆女优 Health News Original Stories 3

  • Pioneering Study Links Testicular Cancer Among Military Personnel to 鈥楩orever Chemicals鈥
  • As a Union Pushes to Cap Hospital CEO Pay, It鈥檚 Accused of Playing Politics
  • Listen to the Latest '麻豆女优 Health News Minute'

After Roe V. Wade 2

  • Ohio Rejects GOP's Attempt To Quash Abortion Vote; November Battle Looms
  • Effort Begins For An Abortion-Rights Constitutional Amendment In Arizona

Covid-19 1

  • Why Do Some People Get Long Covid? Research Finds Link To Single Gene

Pharmaceuticals 1

  • Study: Weight-Loss Drug Wegovy Reduces Risk Of Heart Troubles By 20%

LGBTQ+ Health 1

  • Republicans Add Anti-LGBTQ+ Efforts To Funding Bills

Health Industry 1

  • Senators Seek IRS Investigation Of Nonprofit Hospitals' Local Care Efforts

Public Health 1

  • Want To Lower Your Risk Of Death? Just Walk 4,000 Steps A Day: Study

State Watch 1

  • Former Health Care Exec Enters Race For North Carolina Governor

Prescription Drug Watch 2

  • Air Pollution Tied To Rise In Antibiotic Resistance; Tylenol Lawsuits Continue
  • Perspectives: Insurers Need To Cover Weight-Loss Drugs; Zuranolone Is A Step Forward In PPD Care

Editorials And Opinions 2

  • Different Takes: After Defeating Issue 1, Ohio Prepares To Take On Abortion Rights
  • Viewpoints: AI Needs Safeguards Against Promoting Disordered Eating; Long Covid Sufferers Feel Forgotten

From 麻豆女优 Health News - Latest Stories:

麻豆女优 Health News Original Stories

Pioneering Study Links Testicular Cancer Among Military Personnel to 鈥楩orever Chemicals鈥

The military first documented health concerns surrounding chemicals known as PFAS decades ago yet has continued to use firefighting foam made with them. Despite scores of lawsuits by its personnel and high rates of testicular cancer among troops, it has been slow to investigate a connection. ( Hannah Norman and Patricia Kime , 8/9 )

As a Union Pushes to Cap Hospital CEO Pay, It鈥檚 Accused of Playing Politics

A union is asking Los Angeles city voters to cap hospital executive pay at the U.S. president鈥檚 salary. However, hospitals accuse the union of using the proposal as political leverage, and policy experts question whether the policy, if enacted, would be workable. ( Molly Castle Work , 8/9 )

Listen to the Latest '麻豆女优 Health News Minute'

鈥淗ealth Minute鈥 brings original health care and health policy reporting from the 麻豆女优 Health News newsroom to the airwaves each week. ( 1/2 )

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Here's today's health policy haiku:

BATTLING BIAS IN MATERNAL CARE

Even in those states
focused on maternal death,
Black women suffer

鈥 Christian Heiss

If you have a health policy haiku to share, please Contact Us and let us know if we can include your name. Haikus follow the format of 5-7-5 syllables. We give extra brownie points if you link back to an original story.

Opinions expressed in haikus and cartoons are solely the author's and do not reflect the opinions of 麻豆女优 Health News or 麻豆女优.

Summaries Of The News:

After Roe V. Wade

Ohio Rejects GOP's Attempt To Quash Abortion Vote; November Battle Looms

AP says voters "resoundingly" rejected a Republican-led effort to make it more difficult to change Ohio's constitution 鈥 meaning an abortion rights amendment effort in the fall has a lower bar to reach. Meanwhile, Politico explains why the vote wasn't a particularly close race, but USA Today reports why the November vote is still a challenge.

Ohio voters on Tuesday resoundingly rejected a Republican-backed measure that would have made it more difficult to change the state鈥檚 constitution, setting up a fall campaign that will become the nation鈥檚 latest referendum on abortion rights since the U.S. Supreme Court overturned nationwide protections last year. The defeat of Issue 1 keeps in place a simple majority threshold for passing future constitutional amendments, rather than the 60% supermajority that was proposed. Its supporters said the higher bar would protect the state鈥檚 foundational document from outside interest groups. (Smyth and Hendrickson, 8/8)

Late results showed the measure losing by 13 percentage points, 56.5 percent to 43.5 percent. The roughly 2.8 million votes cast dwarfed the 1.66 million ballots counted in the state鈥檚 2022 primary elections, in which races for governor, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House were up for grabs. (Wines, 8/8)

Tuesday鈥檚 election proved that the state-by-state battle over abortion rights is still a serious motivator to get voters to the polls 鈥 even when abortion isn鈥檛 directly on the ballot. ... More than 600,000 people voted early 鈥 a number that could still rise from late-arriving mail ballots 鈥 which outpaced the entirety of the turnout for that 2022 August election. It was also more than twice the number of people who voted early in the May 2022 primaries, which featured competitive Senate or gubernatorial contests. (Fernandez, Ollstein and Montellaro, 8/8)

"Today, Ohio voters rejected an effort by Republican lawmakers and special interests to change the state鈥檚 constitutional amendment process," Biden said in a statement. "This measure was a blatant attempt to weaken voters鈥 voices and further erode the freedom of women to聽make their own health care decisions.聽Ohioans spoke loud and clear, and tonight democracy won," he added. (Edelman, 8/9)

Issue 1's defeat is good news for backers of the abortion rights measure, but it doesn鈥檛 assure an easy victory in November. Ohio is the only state voting on abortion rights this year, making it the epicenter of the fight over reproductive rights just over a year after the U.S. Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade. ... Tens of millions will be spent on both sides of this political battle, including out-of-state money and secretive dark money. Supporters of the amendment estimate they will spend about $35 million on their campaign; opponents haven鈥檛 thrown out a number. Both groups were also active in the campaign for and against Issue 1. (Balmert and BeMiller, 8/9)

Effort Begins For An Abortion-Rights Constitutional Amendment In Arizona

Abortion-rights activists want to ask Arizona's voters to amend the state constitution to protect abortion rights, AP says. Meanwhile, in Utah, courts are considering a case influenced by what the state's attorneys argue was the "original public meaning" of the 1895 state constitution, which didn't guarantee abortion rights.

Abortion rights advocates on Tuesday began a push to ask Arizona voters to create a constitutional right to abortion, injecting the issue into the battleground state鈥檚 volatile politics ahead of next year鈥檚 election. If proponents collect enough signatures, Arizona will become the latest state to put the question of reproductive rights directly to voters, who have turned out in large numbers to support abortion rights even in conservative states. (Cooper, 8/8)

State courts have become hot spots in the national abortion debate, with Utah鈥檚 top court and a Kansas judge considering Tuesday whether their state constitutions require them to block or invalidate laws regulating the procedure more than a year after Roe v. Wade was overturned. The U.S. Supreme Court鈥檚 June 2022 decision in Dobbs v. Jackson transformed what was long a debate over the U.S. Constitution, immediately limiting the pathways abortion advocates could take in challenging restrictions from one state to the next. (Metz and Hanna, 8/8)

Six university professors and two teachers鈥 unions are suing Idaho over a law that they say violates their First Amendment rights by criminalizing teaching and classroom discussion about pro-abortion viewpoints. The 2021 No Public Funds for Abortion Act prohibits state contracts or transactions with abortion providers and also bans public employees from promoting abortion, counseling in favor of abortion or referring someone to abortion services. Public employees who violate the law can be charged with misuse of public funds, a felony, and be fired, fined and ordered to pay back the funds they are accused of misusing. (Boone, 8/8)

Moderate House Republicans, many from battleground districts, are squabbling with members of their own party on whether to advance a controversial provision that would overturn federal guidance allowing mifepristone, a pill that can induce an abortion in the first two months of pregnancy, to be sent by mail. At the crux of the holdup is the political risk for moderates in taking votes on abortion-related issues. (Perano, 8/9)

On pregnancy and maternal care 鈥

Republicans and social conservatives are fuming over the inclusion of abortion language in proposed rules to protect pregnant workers, threatening to mar a law that passed with bipartisan support. The rule put forward Monday by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission includes abortion among the potential medical conditions for which employers may have to make workplace accommodations, such as rest breaks. (Niedzwiadek, 8/8)

A group of midwives and doctors on Tuesday accused Alabama's health department of imposing a "de facto ban" on freestanding birth centers not affiliated with hospitals, which they said reduced much-needed access to maternal and infant healthcare. In a complaint filed in Montgomery County Circuit Court, several individual providers and the Alabama branch of the American College of Nurse-Midwives said that the Alabama Department of Public Health exceeded its authority under state law in imposing "onerous" requirements that forced the state's first birth center to shut down earlier this year. (Pierson, 8/8)

Gov. Josh Shapiro says his administration will cut ties with an organization that funds 鈥渃risis pregnancy centers鈥 when its multimillion dollar state contract expires at the end of the year. Real Alternatives, a Harrisburg nonprofit, for decades has received millions in funding from the state legislature earmarked for programs that offer alternatives to abortion. State lawmakers have also sent Real Alternatives about $1 million per year in federal funding from the Temporary Assistance to Needy Families program, which is intended to provide cash assistance to women and children in poverty. (Whelan, 8/9)

Also 鈥

Black pregnant people and pregnant individuals below the poverty line are less likely to access medication abortion, according to surveys of more than 4,700 patients by the Guttmacher Institute. It's evidence of how race and economic status can disadvantage some groups, especially in areas where medication abortion is the only option available. (Dreher, 8/9)

Amazon, the United States鈥 second-largest employer, will now offer fertility and family planning services to employees through a partnership with Maven Clinic. The free offering will be available to more than 1 million eligible Amazon employees spread across 50 countries outside of the U.S. and Canada. (Goldberg, 8/8)

Covid-19

Why Do Some People Get Long Covid? Research Finds Link To Single Gene

Preliminary research by an international collaboration between dozens of scientists associated long covid with people who carry a version of a single gene, FOXP4. In other long covid news, NIH efforts to research possible therapies are in question.

St茅phanie Longet is an immunologist and a COVID researcher at the University of Saint-Etienne in France, and just like 10-20% of adults who were infected with the virus, she continues to have symptoms well after her infection has resolved 鈥 a condition known colloquially as long COVID. ... Longet and other scientists don't exactly know why some people develop long COVID while others don't, but preliminary research released in medRxiv in July suggests that genetics plays a role. (Barnhart, 8/8)

More than 2.5 years after the National Institutes of Health received a $1 billion mandate from Congress to study and treat long Covid, the agency has finally launched clinical trials for the often-debilitating condition. But both scientists who study long Covid and patients who have struggled with it say the trials are unlikely to deliver meaningful treatments, suggesting the federal government鈥檚 landmark Covid research effort may have been wasted. (Ladyzhets, 8/9)

On the covid surge 鈥

In May, the COVID-19 emergency was officially declared over 鈥 but the coronavirus is still a significant concern, according to some in the medical community. The latest data from the New York state Department of Health, released Aug. 2, shows that COVID cases spiked by 55% since the prior week, with an average of 824 reported cases per day across the state. And hospital admissions for the disease increased by 22% compared to the previous week, which translates to more than 100 admissions a day. (Lallanilla, 8/8)

For the second week in a row, the number of people being admitted to the hospital with COVID-19 rose significantly, by more than 12%. An additional 9,056 people were hospitalized with the virus last week, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 鈥 that represents a 12.5% jump. (Martichoux, 8/8)

On covid treatments and vaccines 鈥

A Michigan judge has ruled for the first time that a drug manufacturer is not protected by the Public Readiness and Emergency Preparedness (PREP) Act in a case where a man suffered two strokes and a leg amputation after receiving a COVID-19 medication contaminated with glass particles. The PREP Act was declared by the U.S. Department of health and Human Services for emergency use, and shields manufacturers, administrators and distributors of vaccines from liability claims of loss caused by a drug. The case, filed by Ven Johnson Law on behalf of Dan Nowacki, focuses on how Nowacki suffered a stroke after receiving Remdesivir that was contaminated with glass particles. (8/8)

Emergent BioSolutions, the manufacturing company that fell into hot water in 2021 due to a contamination issue involving millions of doses of Covid vaccines, is pivoting its business and cutting hundreds of jobs, including a C-suite role. (DeAngelis, 8/8)

The pandemic showered Pfizer with record sales. Now the end of the crisis is dragging the drugmaker down. (Hopkins, 8/6)

Pharmaceuticals

Study: Weight-Loss Drug Wegovy Reduces Risk Of Heart Troubles By 20%

A large study of Novo Nordisk's Wegovy, started in 2018, finds that the anti-obesity treatment cut the chances of heart attacks, strokes, and cardiovascular deaths by 20%. The study raises questions about how employers and insurers will cover the pricey drug.

Novo Nordisk鈥檚 anti-obesity drug Wegovy not only helped people lose weight but also reduced their risk of suffering heart attacks, strokes and cardiovascular deaths by 20% in a large study. The results provide evidence that the weight loss that Wegovy delivers can have important secondary benefits, such as improved cardiovascular health, in people who don鈥檛 have diabetes.聽Novo and other companies are studying whether these types of drugs can treat sleep apnea, liver disease and chronic kidney disease. (Loftus, 8/8)

A landmark study that found the blockbuster obesity drug Wegovy reduces the chance of heart problems adds urgency to a basic question in medicine: what exactly is the relationship between weight and health? (Chen and Garde, 8/9)

After years of fad diets and even gastric bypass surgery, Robin Demoy turned to the weight-loss drug Wegovy. The once-a-week injection helped the New Hampshire travel agent shed more than 60 pounds. But when she got up one morning several weeks ago, Demoy was so dizzy it felt like she had motion sickness. Her legs turned weak, and she was nauseous. She vomited and had little desire to eat for weeks. (Ovalle and McGinley, 8/8)

Eli Lilly CEO Dave Ricks told CNBC鈥檚 Jim Cramer on Tuesday his top priority was to meet demand for the company鈥檚 drug, Mounjaro, which is currently only approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat diabetes but is expected to soon be cleared to treat obesity, along with other health conditions. (Coleman, 8/8)

In other pharmaceutical news 鈥

The Pentagon is turning to the independent testing lab Valisure to assess the quality and safety of generic drugs given to service members and veterans amid supply chain issues and shortages of certain treatments. (Bettelheim, 8/8)

Amid concerns that the pharmaceutical industry unfairly wins monopolies on medicines, a new analysis finds there has been a whopping 200% increase in patents filed by companies that made few substantive changes to their drugs during a 15-year period. (Silverman, 8/8)

When a clinical trial readout for what seemed a promising drug comes back negative, investors often contemplate jumping ship and companies wonder if continuing to pursue regulators鈥 approval is worth the trouble. But while a failed trial might be bad news, it isn鈥檛 always an automatic deal killer for a new drug. (Goode, 8/9)

Emergent BioSolutions on Tuesday decided to cut 400 jobs and scale back operations at some its facilities, pivoting its focus on core products such as overdose reversal nasal spray Narcan and anthrax vaccines. The company said it will reduce operations at Bayview, Baltimore and Canton, Massachusetts, and do away with the chief operating officer role, in an effort to move away from contract drug development and manufacturing business. (8/8)

LGBTQ+ Health

Republicans Add Anti-LGBTQ+ Efforts To Funding Bills

The 19th reports activists are calling the number and severity of anti-LGBTQ+ provisions added to "must-pass" funding bills an "unprecedented attempt" by lawmakers to restrict the rights of LGBTQ+ people. Meanwhile, Florida bans AP Psychology because of its discussion of gender identity.

House Republicans have embedded at least 45 anti-LGBTQ+ provisions into must-pass funding bills 鈥 many of which would weaken discrimination protections for same-sex couples or restrict gender-affirming care for adults and minors. The volume and severity of these provisions is an unprecedented attempt by federal lawmakers to restrict the rights of LGBTQ+ people, activists say. (Orion Rummler, 8/8)

Large school districts across Florida are dropping plans to offer Advanced Placement psychology, heeding a warning from state officials that the course鈥檚 discussion of sexual orientation and gender identity violates state law. Eight of the 11 districts with the largest enrollments in the class are switching to alternate courses, and just one said it will stick with AP psychology. Two others are still deciding, officials said. (Meckler, 8/9)

Florida鈥檚 Orange County Public Schools sent out a memo Monday that says its transgender employees and contractors can鈥檛 use the pronouns or bathrooms that match their gender identity, citing state law.聽The memo discusses House Bill 1069, which focuses on sex defined as an 鈥渋mmutable biological trait鈥 at birth based on hormones and genitalia. Under the law, no one is allowed to be required to use a person鈥檚 鈥減referred personal title or pronoun,鈥 and students are not to be asked for their pronouns.聽(Lonas, 8/8)

Admiral Rachel Levine, the U.S. Assistant Secretary for Health at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, is visiting Alaska this week. Levine is the first openly transgender four-star officer in U.S. history, and she鈥檚 come to Alaska to address a variety of public health issues in the state. Levine鈥檚 first stop was at Alaska鈥檚 only LGBTQ+ health clinic, Identity, which provides a variety of gender-affirming care, sexual wellness services, and primary care to the state鈥檚 LGBTQ+ community. During a workshop on Sunday, Levine and healthcare providers had the opportunity to listen to advocates and members of the community who described some of the challenges they face. (Yelverton, 8/7)

Also 鈥

Gay D.C. attorney Nicholas Harrison, a longtime member of the U.S. Army National Guard, was officially commissioned as a First Lieutenant in the D.C. Army National Guard at an Aug. 5 ceremony. The ceremony at the D.C. National Guard Armory located next to RFK Stadium took place a little over a year after Harrison, who was diagnosed with HIV in 2012, successfully challenged the military鈥檚 longstanding policy of banning soldiers with HIV from becoming commissioned officers in a lawsuit initially filed in 2018. (Chibbaro, Jr., 8/7)

Health Industry

Senators Seek IRS Investigation Of Nonprofit Hospitals' Local Care Efforts

A bipartisan group of senators is pushing for federal tax regulators to make sure nonprofit hospitals are living up to their mandates for supporting their local area with free or low-cost care to people with low incomes. Also in the news, controversy around a union effort to cap hospital CEOs' pay.

A bipartisan group of senators wants federal tax regulators to probe nonprofit hospitals鈥 compliance with community benefit requirements, ratcheting up a longtime campaign to hold the tax-exempt providers accountable. Nonprofit hospitals are often subsidized by state or federal funding and exempt from many taxes. In exchange, they are required to aid their surrounding area through public health programs and providing free or discounted care to low-income patients. (Owermohle, 8/8)

麻豆女优 Health News: As A Union Pushes To Cap Hospital CEO Pay, It鈥檚 Accused Of Playing Politics聽

The aim is aspirational: Hospital executives shouldn鈥檛 make more than the president of the United States. Next spring, Los Angeles city voters will have a chance to put the brake on runaway salaries by capping hospital executives鈥 pay at $450,000 a year. The measure, proposed by a local union and approved by the City Council in June, will appear on the March 2024 ballot. (Castle Work, 8/9)

Oscar Health plans to extend its geographic reach and launch new products next year to counter shrinking membership, CEO Mark Bertolini said Tuesday. (Tepper, 8/8)

It's early days for聽health system leaders interested in implementing generative artificial intelligence,聽according to a report published聽Monday from consultancy Bain & Company.聽For the report, Bain surveyed 94 health system leaders, the overwhelming majority of which聽haven鈥檛 fully strategized on how to use the technology. Despite this, there is still considerable excitement over how generative AI applications like ChatGPT can be used to reduce administrative headaches.聽(Turner, 8/8)

On privacy and security 鈥

The personal data of about 2,000 Lurie Children鈥檚 Surgical Foundation patients was leaked earlier this year following a security breach in the foundation鈥檚 billing software. Patients affected by the breach saw their Social Security numbers leaked to a still-unknown party, along with their names, dates of birth and addresses. The breach took place between March 29 and April 14 of this year, and affected patients found out on April 28, according to a Tuesday news release from Lurie Children鈥檚 Hospital. (Arougheti, 8/8)

This year has seen the Federal Trade Commission crack down on digital health companies鈥 irresponsible data use. Since February, it has charged four companies with improperly handling sensitive health information 鈥 starting with the first-ever enforcement of its long-stagnant Health Breach Notification Rule, against GoodRx. Now, the FTC is arming itself for even more aggressive enforcement. (Palmer, 8/9)

Public Health

Want To Lower Your Risk Of Death? Just Walk 4,000 Steps A Day: Study

Google "10,000 steps" and you'll find many reports mentioning health and that number of paces per day, but NBC News covers a new study that shows health benefits from walking a mere 4,000 steps daily 鈥 though benefits did ramp up with more steps. Also in the news: women's problem drinking.

Walking just 4,000 steps per day is associated with a lower risk of death, according to the analysis published Tuesday in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. The research pooled the results of 17 studies that looked at the health benefits associated with step counts across six countries.聽The least active people in the studies took around 4,000 steps per day and still saw a reduced risk of death from any cause.聽The more steps people took, the lower their risk of dying. (Bendix, 8/9)

Women are closing a gender gap, but it isn鈥檛 a good one: They鈥檙e catching up to men when it comes to problem drinking. Women鈥檚 drinking, on the rise for the past two decades, jumped during the pandemic as women reported more stress. Although men still drink more alcohol than women and have higher alcohol-related mortality rates, doctors and public health experts say women are narrowing that divide. (Reddy, 8/8)

Bedbugs may be able to acquire and transmit methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), according to a recent study published in the Journal of Infectious Diseases.聽MRSA is a type of bacteria found on people鈥檚 skin that can cause serious infections. In some cases, it can lead to sepsis or even death, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (Rudy, 8/8)

The world鈥檚 largest professional psychology group has joined the push to end the required disclosure of personal mental health information by individuals applying to become lawyers. The American Psychological Association said Monday that it approved a policy pledging to work alongside the American Bar Association and state bar associations to remove questions about mental health diagnoses or treatment history from the character and fitness reviews of aspiring attorneys, which jurisdictions conduct before allowing them to practice there. (Sloan, 8/8)

The Supreme Court on Tuesday temporarily revived the Biden administration鈥檚 regulation of 鈥済host guns鈥 鈥 kits that can be bought online and assembled into untraceable homemade firearms. In defending the rule, a key part of President Biden鈥檚 broader effort to address gun violence, administration officials said such weapons had soared in popularity in recent years, particularly among criminals barred from buying ordinary guns. The court鈥檚 brief order gave no reasons, which is typical when the justices act on emergency applications. (Liptak, 8/8)

Mexico has shuttered 23 pharmacies at Caribbean coast resorts, six months after a research report warned that drug stores in Mexico were offering foreigners pills they passed off as Oxycodone, Percocet and Adderall without prescriptions, authorities said Tuesday. A four-day inspection raid targeted drugstores in Cancun, Playa del Carmen and Tulum. (8/8)

麻豆女优 Health News: Listen To The Latest 鈥樎槎古 Health News Minute鈥櫬

This week on the 麻豆女优 Health News Minute: The FDA approves the first over-the-counter daily birth control pill, and the nation鈥檚 new mental health crisis line turns 1. (8/8)

On cancer 鈥

People exposed to wildfire within a year after lung cancer surgery have significantly lower chances of survival than people who were not, new research shows聽鈥 highlighting a grave consequence of climate change on medically vulnerable people with one of the most common types of cancer in the United States. (Ho, 8/8)

麻豆女优 Health News: Pioneering Study Links Testicular Cancer Among Military Personnel To 鈥楩orever Chemicals鈥櫬

Gary Flook served in the Air Force for 37 years, as a firefighter at the now-closed Chanute Air Force Base in Illinois and the former Grissom Air Force Base in Indiana, where he regularly trained with aqueous film forming foam, or AFFF 鈥 a frothy white fire retardant that is highly effective but now known to be toxic. Flook volunteered at his local fire department, where he also used the foam, unaware of the health risks it posed. In 2000, at age 45, he received devastating news: He had testicular cancer, which would require an orchiectomy followed by chemotherapy. (Norman and Kime, 8/9)

State Watch

Former Health Care Exec Enters Race For North Carolina Governor

Jesse Thomas, AP reports, is framing himself as a "no-nonsense Republican." He formerly led the Medicaid plan offered by Blue Cross and Blue Shield locally. Meanwhile, in Rhode Island, the attorney general objected to rate increases requested by the state's health insurers.

A retired health care executive has entered next year鈥檚 race for North Carolina governor, with Jesse Thomas describing himself Tuesday as a 鈥渘o-nonsense Republican鈥 who aims to attract voters within the 鈥渨ide middle ground between the two extremes.鈥 Thomas, who led the Medicaid plan offered by Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina to hundreds of thousands of consumers, announced his bid on a Greensboro-area podcast last week, when he also filed his candidate committee paperwork. (8/8)

Attorney General Peter F. Neronha announced Tuesday that he has filed official objections to several rate increases requested by the state鈥檚 health insurers. Neronha filed objections to health insurers鈥 proposed rate increases with the state鈥檚 Office of Health Insurance Commissioner, which received requests earlier this summer from multiple insurers seeking to raise their rates. Those companies included Blue Cross Blue Shield of Rhode Island, United Healthcare, Aetna, Cigna, and Harvard Pilgrim in the large market. (Gagosz, 8/8)

City councilors in West Virginia鈥檚 Democrat-controlled capital city voted against a proposal from the state鈥檚 long-time abortion provider to start a syringe service program in one of the country鈥檚 most opioid-devastated areas. The 17 to 9 vote on Monday came two years after the council and the Republican-controlled state Legislature passed regulations restricting the programs, which are supported by the Centers for Disease Control as scientifically-proven methods to curb drug use and prevent the spread of infections like hepatitis c and HIV. (Willingham, 8/8)

As street drugs have become ever more powerful and deadly, a small nonprofit in Manhattan dedicated to preventing overdoses has drawn politicians and health officials from around the country searching for possible solutions to the opioid epidemic. But now, Manhattan鈥檚 top federal prosecutor is warning that the group鈥檚 methods are illegal, and is suggesting that his office could crack down 鈥 and perhaps even end the effort. (Otterman, 8/8)

In blistering 100-degree heat one recent afternoon at Valley State Prison in California鈥檚 Central Valley, inmates crowded around small windows in a prison yard to pick up their daily doses of buprenorphine, an opioid addiction medication. At one window, Quennie Uy, a nurse, scanned inmate identification cards, then retrieved strips of the medication, slipping them through a sliding panel below the window. One by one, inmates deposited the strips in their mouths, then flashed their palms 鈥 proof they had not pocketed the drug that was helping to stanch their cravings. (Weiland, 8/9)

Crisis centers across the U.S. fielded 5 million calls, chats and texts to 988 in its first year, up 35% compared to the old 10-digit line, according to federal officials. Local organizations who handle the calls are seeing that uptick. In South Florida, the nonprofit 211 Palm Beach and Treasure Coast said calls have increased by 50% since the change to 988.That's a good thing, according to the organization's CEO and president Sharon L'Herrou. She said that the new number has increased awareness of their resources. (Ramos, 8/8)

If you are in need of help 鈥

Prescription Drug Watch

Air Pollution Tied To Rise In Antibiotic Resistance; Tylenol Lawsuits Continue

Read recent pharmaceutical developments in 麻豆女优 Health News' Prescription Drug Watch roundup.

A new study led by scientists in China and the United Kingdom suggests that curbing air pollution could help mitigate the impact of antibiotic resistance. (Dall, 8/8)

The United Kingdom's vaccine advisory group today announced its recommendations for the updated COVID-19 vaccines that will roll out in the fall, which focus on people ages 65 and older and others at higher risk for severe disease. (Schnirring, 8/8)

Germany's BioNTech, Pfizer's partner on COVID-19 vaccines, cut its drug development budget for this year after quarterly revenues were hurt by a plunge in pandemic-related demand. (Burger and Weiss, 8/7)

Kenvue Inc cannot immediately appeal a federal judge's order allowing lawsuits claiming that its popular over-the-counter painkiller Tylenol can cause autism in children of mothers who take it during pregnancy, the judge has ruled. U.S. District Judge Denise Cote in Manhattan on Thursday ruled that Kenvue, formerly Johnson & Johnson's consumer health unit, had not shown any basis for allowing the unusual step of an appeal to the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals before final judgment in the case. (Pierson, 8/4)

Pharmaceutical company Merck last week announced positive topline results from two phase 3 trials of its investigational 21-valent pneumococcal vaccine. The vaccine, V116, covers the 21 serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae that are responsible for 85% of invasive pneumococcal disease in adults ages 65 years and older and includes 8 serotypes that represent adult pneumococcal disease and are not currently covered by pneumococcal vaccines. If approved, it would be the first pneumococcal conjugate vaccine specifically designed for adults. (Dall, 8/2)

Perspectives: Insurers Need To Cover Weight-Loss Drugs; Zuranolone Is A Step Forward In PPD Care

Read recent commentaries about pharmaceutical issues.

New data illustrating the health benefits of Novo Nordisk鈥檚 obesity drug Wegovy puts insurers in the increasingly uncomfortable position of justifying their refusal to pay for the new class of injectable weight-loss treatments known as GLP1 drugs. (Lisa Jarvis, 6/8)

The landmark approval of the first pill for postpartum depression offers an important new treatment for the 1 in 7 new mothers who experience postpartum depression. (Lisa Jarvis, 8/8)

Up to 1 in 7 new mothers suffer from postpartum depression, a serious mental health condition following childbirth. Yet despite the illness鈥檚 prevalence, there has been no oral medication to treat it specifically. (Leana S. Wen, 8/8)

The recent spotlight on shortages of essential medicines, such as cancer therapies and ADHD drugs, has brought attention to a longstanding public health crisis. Prescription drug shortages across drug classes have been on the radar of our governing bodies for decades. (Anna Sparrow, 8/9)

Drug shortages in the United States are at a record high. At least 14 essential generic cancer drugs are currently in shortage, forcing patients and doctors to make difficult decisions to delay or ration first-line treatments, or accept second-best treatments. ADHD treatments, antibiotics, children鈥檚 acetaminophen, and many other critical medicines are also in short supply. (Dana Brown and Christopher Morten, 8/9)

Recently, after years of pressure, advocates including author and philanthropist John Green scored victory against Johnson & Johnson over a patent on a key tuberculosis drug. The campaigners hope the move will give millions of people affected by tuberculosis in low- and middle-income countries access to the lifesaving medication bedaquiline. (Abdullahi Tsanni, 8/7)

Editorials And Opinions

Different Takes: After Defeating Issue 1, Ohio Prepares To Take On Abortion Rights

Editorial writers discuss the latest on reproductive rights.

After the failure of Issue 1, the Nov. 7 election will directly test voter sentiment about abortion and also be the focus of national attention with Ohio being the only state with abortion on the ballot. (Dan Sewell, 8/8)

The outcome is a major challenge for opponents of abortion. They might come to see the Supreme Court鈥檚 decision overturning Roe v. Wade not as the victory they celebrated in 2022 but as the decisive moment when the politics of the issue turned against them. (E.J. Dionne Jr., 8/8)

In the past, judges and legislators have often shared power over reproductive decisions鈥攁nd often at the expense of patients. Until the mid-19th century, historians generally agree that abortion remained unregulated until quickening, the point at which fetal movement can be detected. But then legislators intervened in the second half of the nineteenth century, criminalizing abortion throughout pregnancy and carving out narrow exceptions for patients at risk of death. (Mary Ziegler, 8/9)

鈥淣o person should simply accept their childbirth experiences as success,鈥 said Gov. Ned Lamont, speaking on S.B. 896, the new law that creates licenses for freestanding birth centers. 鈥溾 We are working to create better experiences for Connecticut鈥檚 families.鈥 The statute comes on the heels of a wave of hospitals requesting to close their labor and delivery suites. (Ashley Evans, 8/9)

Viewpoints: AI Needs Safeguards Against Promoting Disordered Eating; Long Covid Sufferers Feel Forgotten

Opinion writers discuss AI, long covid, autism and more.

Artificial intelligence has an eating disorder problem. As an experiment, I recently asked ChatGPT what drugs I could use to induce vomiting. The bot warned me it should be done with medical supervision 鈥 but then went ahead and named three drugs. Google鈥檚 Bard AI, pretending to be a human friend, produced a step-by-step guide on 鈥渃hewing and spitting,鈥 another eating disorder practice. With chilling confidence, Snapchat鈥檚 My AI buddy wrote me a weight-loss meal plan that totaled less than 700 calories per day 鈥 well below what a doctor would ever recommend. Both couched their dangerous advice in disclaimers. (Geoffrey A. Fowler, 8/7)

In 2019, I was in high gear. I had two young children, a busy social life, a book tour and a novel in progress. I spent my days racing between airports, juggling to-do lists and child care. Yes, I felt tired, but I come from a family of high-energy women. I was proud to be keeping the sacred flame of Productivity burning. Then I got covid. (Madeline Miller, 8/9)

Autism, now recognized as the fastest growing neurodevelopmental disability, stands at 1 in 36 children according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (Hari Srinivasan, 8/8)

Two years ago, we got a chance to assure parents and teachers, in any future epidemic, that the air in classrooms was safer, making it easier for children to attend school in person and avoid learning loss and isolation. (Zeynep Tufekci, 8/9)

The court gave a green light to Tennessee鈥檚 new law prohibiting so-called 鈥済ender-affirming鈥 medical treatments for children. This law, which the two of us co-sponsored and passed with strong bipartisan support, is grounded in science and designed to keep our children safe. (Jack Johnson and William Lamberth, 8/7)

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