Morning Briefing
Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations
Insecticides And Long Sleeves: Communities Try To Protect Themselves Against Zika
Amanda Paradiz is 16 weeks pregnant, and she has a mission: to get through her entire pregnancy without a single mosquito bite. It hasn鈥檛 been easy. Ever since health officials in July announced four cases of Zika transmission by local mosquitoes detected in a Miami-area neighborhood, Mrs. Paradiz and her husband, Alex, have largely secluded themselves in their Broward County home. (Rabin, 8/19)
The Zika virus has changed how blood banks collect donations in Florida 鈥 and now it鈥檚 changing sperm and egg donations as well.聽An Orlando sperm and egg donation bank will not sell any specimens collected after August 1 because of the Zika virus. Cryos International is a large sperm bank in Europe, and its first U.S. office is located next to the University of Central Florida in Orlando. (Aboraya, 8/22)
Early Friday afternoon, Gov. Rick Scott announced that the area between Eighth Street and 28th Street in Miami Beach is an active zone of Zika transmission, with five non-travel-related case of the virus linked to the city. However daily life continued uninterrupted in Miami Beach 鈥 tourists lounged along Ocean Drive, and residents walked their dogs with tank tops and shorts on. (Kranz, 8/21)
Toxicologists say Floridians using mosquito repellent for Zika virus prevention should not overuse it. Mosquitoes in Miami-Dade County are transmitting the illness, which is linked to birth defects. And misusing repellent could cause some health issues, too. Most mosquito repellents contain the chemical DEET, like OFF!, Cutter and Sawyer. 聽A study done in the late 1990s showed that when pregnant women used products with DEET as directed, they and their babies were just fine. Alfred Aleguas is director of the Florida Poison Information Center in Tampa. He said, though, it is possible to suffer side effects from applying high concentrations of DEET and then not washing it off. (Meszaros, 8/22)
Monday is the first day of school across Miami - where there are growing concerns about the Zika virus. ...聽The Florida Department of Health handed out free bug repellent at Miami Beach Senior High. Students from here and one other school in the newest Zika zone were encouraged to spray themselves before class.聽Melanie Fishman, principal at South Pointe Elementary in Miami, said they don鈥檛 want students to spray themselves at school because 鈥渟ome kids might have asthma.鈥 (Begnaud, 8/21)
The head of the government's infectious disease center said the states along the Gulf Coast are most at risk for an outbreak of the Zika virus, pointing specifically to Louisiana as it deals with destructive flooding. "I would not be surprised if we see cases in Texas, in Louisiana 鈥 particularly now, where you have a situation with flooding in Louisiana," Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institutes of Health said on ABC's "This Week." (Savransky, 8/21)
A National Institutes of Health official said Sunday that the Zika virus could "hang around" the United States for a year or two. Dr. Anthony Fauci told ABC's "This Week" that other Gulf Coast states, besides Florida, are most vulnerable to the spread of the disease. (8/21)
The droplets would awaken any insects in the area, cause them to take flight and then kill them. The spraying is called adulticide 鈥 as opposed to larvicide, or killing insects before they hatch 鈥 and it was the first time that such a truck had ever rolled through the neighborhood. (Santora, 8/21)
If you swat it away, the tiger mosquito buzzes聽right back. Known scientifically as Aedes albopictus, it lives and breeds around people, and it鈥檚 what聽most people complain about to Chatham County Mosquito Control.聽But this pesky, striped-legged nuisance聽might聽be just聽what聽protects聽the Savannah area from the Zika virus. That鈥檚 because it has outcompeted another mosquito, Aedes aegypti, that鈥檚聽the main carrier of the disease. (Landers, 8/20)