Viewpoints: Should Doctors Graduate Earlier?; Stroke Patient Protocols Need Update
Opinion writers weigh in on these public health issues.
To help fight the COVID-19 pandemic, a聽number of medical schools are permitting students to graduate early in their final聽year. This聽development brought to mind a memorable letter I received when I was dean at the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Medical school usually lasts four years, and this letter came聽from聽the mother聽of a fourth-year student.聽She said her daughter had had a lot of time off and was about to fly to Tanzania to go聽hiking.聽She wondered whether she and her husband should be paying for this and whether it helped their daughter to be a better doctor. Good questions.聽I have asked myself the same things, and more. As I look back, when I attended Duke medical school, Duke had just started a new two-year base curriculum. The 1966 change meant the final two years of the four-year program were largely research and work with patients. Did that help to make better doctors?聽Or worse doctors? Maybe two years is enough. We don鈥檛 know. (Dr. Arthur "Tim" Garson Jr., 3/13)
In February, professional golfer Tiger Woods was seriously injured in a car accident. As is standard for trauma patients across the country, he was taken to a Level 1 trauma center, rather than the closest local hospital. This decision was made by first responders due to the severity of his injuries and the nature of the accident. Quick action by the hospital鈥檚 trained trauma team meant Woods then immediately got the right treatment. This is precisely the kind of response needed for stroke patients, of whom there are roughly 795,000 each year in the United States. The majority of stroke patients do not receive the same specialized, lifesaving treatment as trauma patients, and it鈥檚 not because they aren鈥檛 Tiger Woods. It鈥檚 because stroke protocols in many states are out of date or nonexistent when it comes to triaging and transporting patients to facilities that can treat its complexities. (Dr. William Mack, 3/15)
On Feb. 16, 2021, a very grim, but familiar scene played out at the downtown waterfront in Seattle. Port of Seattle police saw Derek Hayden holding a knife, and believing him to be suicidal, tried to subdue him by firing foam-tipped projectiles. When that proved unsuccessful, the Port officers called the Seattle Police Department. Officers arrived, drew firearms, and as Hayden approached them, he was filmed saying 鈥淒o it, do it, please kill me. 鈥漁ne in every 10 calls for police response involves a person suffering from a mental illness. One in every four people killed by police suffers from mental-health issues. The danger inherent in police encounters with individuals experiencing a crisis is so obvious that 鈥渟uicide by cop鈥 was sought by Hayden and so many others before him. This is a public-safety failure. (Adam Smith, 3/15)
For around two decades, Roche鈥檚 breast cancer drug Herceptin has prolonged the lives of people with breast cancer, and AbbVie鈥檚 immunosuppressive drug Humira has eased the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis patients. Such are the remarkable benefits of biologic drugs 鈥 large molecules that are manufactured using living cells. These kinds of drugs are typically received either in doctors鈥 offices as an infusion, or self-administered by injection. But for all their benefits, Herceptin, Humira and dozens of other older biologic drugs lie at the heart of the United States鈥 drug pricing crisis, racking up billions in annual U.S. sales from their persistently high prices. (Peter B. Bach and Mark R. Trusheim, 3/15)
Also 鈥
The United States will soon have more Covid-19 vaccines than it needs to inoculate its own people. The surplus ought to go to developing countries. And, to turn a slogan on its head, the priority should be Mexico. A vaccine surplus is hard to imagine. The dominant narrative of the pandemic has been one of scarcity. From personal protective equipment to ventilators and Covid tests to the rollout of the vaccine itself, we never seem to have enough. Yet, with regard to vaccines, we're likely to go from having too little to having too much -- and soon. (Michael Camu帽ez, 3/15)
A bill in the Kansas Legislature would prevent businesses from taking someone鈥檚 vaccination status into account 鈥 for COVID-19 or anything else 鈥 in decisions on hiring, firing, compensation, benefits, promotions or leave. Instead of protecting the public from contagion, it would make the potentially contagious a protected class. So whose bad idea is this? (3/15)
The plans are there. On shelves across the collar counties of Philadelphia. Local emergency and public health officials even ran multiday drills in recent years to practice them in the event of a mass-scale medical emergency, including a pandemic. They鈥檙e on file with the state Department of Health, and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention financed their creation and continual updating. I鈥檓 referring to emergency vaccine distribution plans. Medical countermeasures (MCMs), in technical parlance. They are hyperlocal. Tailored to get medicine in large quantities to the residents of these counties, based on how the counties themselves understand it should best be done. (Maria Panaritis, 3/15)